Democracy Gone Astray

Democracy, being a human construct, needs to be thought of as directionality rather than an object. As such, to understand it requires not so much a description of existing structures and/or other related phenomena but a declaration of intentionality.
This blog aims at creating labeled lists of published infringements of such intentionality, of points in time where democracy strays from its intended directionality. In addition to outright infringements, this blog also collects important contemporary information and/or discussions that impact our socio-political landscape.

All the posts here were published in the electronic media – main-stream as well as fringe, and maintain links to the original texts.

[NOTE: Due to changes I haven't caught on time in the blogging software, all of the 'Original Article' links were nullified between September 11, 2012 and December 11, 2012. My apologies.]

Tuesday, September 03, 2013

Nepotism In Canada: Chart Shows How Top 1% Use Hiring To Keep Wealth In Family

We’ve all heard stories of nepotism in the workplace — people rising through the ranks thanks to a helping hand from an influential relative.

Now a research paper from University of Ottawa economist Miles Corak shows how nepotism helps the wealthiest people in society retain their riches.

Corak’s study found that the higher up the income ladder you go, the likelier a son is to work for the same company as his father.

This chart from Corak’s paper, comparing Canada and Denmark, shows how in both countries there is a spike in the number of sons working for the same employer as the father at the very top end of the income ladder.

nepotism canada

Corak suggests the rich have a lot of motivation to help their kids into the family business.

“Sons of top earning fathers are more likely to fall from the top strata if they did not work for the very same employer for which their father had also worked,” the study says.

In other words, giving your kid a job at your company is one way of making sure your family stays rich.

Corak notes that, despite this phenomenon, Canada enjoys a high level of income mobility. That is, it’s relatively easy to get richer (or poorer) in Canada, especially compared to the U.S.

Along with Sweden, Canada is one of very few countries where “high mobility for most coexists with a ‘dynasty’ for the top one per cent,” Corak writes.

Simply put, the game is rigged for Canada’s richest, but the rest of us still have a chance at improving our lot in life.

But how much of a chance is it, really? Corak’s research includes a warning: The rising income inequality of recent years is making those family connections more important than they used to be, with our “own hard work playing a commensurately weaker role.”

Original Article
Source: huffingtonpost.ca
Author: Daniel Tencer

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